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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Limacodidae
57a0071 – 4677   Phobetron pithecium (Smith, 1797)
             Hag [Monkey Slug] Moth

© Nolie Schneider
Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Betulaceae Cornaceae Ebenaceae Fagaceae Juglandaceae Oleaceae Platanaceae Rosaceae Rutaceae Salicaceae Sapindaceae.  Host genera: Acer Amelanchier Betula Carya Castanea Citrus Cornus Diospyros Fagus Fraxinus Juglans Malus Platanus Populus Prunus Pyrus Quercus Salix.  Notes: polyphagous on shrubs (Kimball 1965).  (Shropshire & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • pithecium (Smith, 1797) (Phalaena) - MONA 1983: 4677
  • abbotana Hübner, 1825 (Phobetron)
  • hyalinus Walsh, 1864 (Phobetron)
  • nigricans Packard, 1864 (Phobetrum [sic])
  • nondescriptus Wetherby, 1875 (Phobetron)
  • tetradactylus (Walsh, 1864) (Limacodes)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Hall et al., 2021. The Moths of North Carolina - website (identification, habitats and life history)
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Valerie G. Bugh
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Stan Malcom
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Jason Dombroskie
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Ken Childs
    Phobetron pithecium
    LG – © Jim Troubridge
    Phobetron pithecium
    – © Jim Vargo
    Phobetron pithecium
    20mm – © Jim Vargo
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Canadian National Collection LG

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Bob Barber LG

    Phobetron pithecium
    © George Smiley LG
    on Fraxinus pennsylvanica
    Phobetron pithecium
    © Troy Bartlett

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Lee Ruth

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Lee Ruth

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Charles Lewallen

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Norma Platt

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Betsy Higgins

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Norma Platt

    Phobetron pithecium
    © Betsy Higgins


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