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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Geometridae
91a0335 – 7436   Operophtera brumata (Linnaeus, 1758)
             Winter Moth

© Bo Zaremba
Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Betulaceae Adoxaceae[Caprifoliaceae] Ericaceae Fagaceae Malvaceae[Tiliaceae] Oleaceae Pinaceae Rosaceae Salicaceae Sapindaceae Ulmaceae.  Host genera: Acer Alnus Betula Calluna Corylus Fagus Fraxinus Larix Malus Ostrya Picea Populus Prunus Quercus Salix Sorbus Tilia Ulmus Vaccinium Viburnum.  Notes: polyphagous on angiosperms (McGuffin 1958); extremely polyphagous (Elkinton et al 2015).  (Shropshire & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • brumata (Linnaeus, 1758) (Phalaena) - MONA 1983: 7436
  • grisearia (Villers, 1789) (Phalaena)
  • myricaria (Cooke, 1882) (Cheimatobia)
  • phryganea (Rambur, 1871) (Thysanodes)
  • vulgaris (Stephens, 1829) (Cheimatobia)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at Block Island Moths
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    Operophtera brumata
    © Nick Greatorex-Davies
    Operophtera brumata
    © Sean McCann
    Operophtera brumata
    LG – © Jim Troubridge
    Operophtera brumata
    LG – © Jim Troubridge

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