Tortricidae
620627.00 –
2833 Phiaris siderana
(Treitschke, 1835)
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 - gen. - © Glenn Fine
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| Distribution: |
Type locality (siderana): Banat, Romania.
Type locality (aurana): Kuatun, China.
Type locality (chalybeana): "Siskiyou Mountains, on the borders of Oregon and California".
Type locality (notata): Hokkaido, Japan. |
| Similar Species: |
- Olethreutes albiciliana (Fernald, 1882), possibly congeneric, is an eastern species.
- Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
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| Synonymy: |
• Sericoris siderana Treitschke, 1834
• Argyroploce aurana Caradja, 1939
• Sericoris chalybeana Walsingham, 1879
• Argyroploce notata Walsingham, 1900 |
| Taxonomic Notes: |
Phiaris siderana, formerly in the genus Olethreutes with current placement following Aarvik et al. (2017) and Gilligan et al. (2020), is treated as a member of Celypha by some authors. This Eurasian species includes as a synonym Sericoris chalybeana Walsingham, 1879 described from California, previously treated as a subspecies in Hodges et al. (1983) (Checklist). At BOLD there are no DNA barcoded specimens from North America identified as siderana or chalybeana. "There is no evidence that siderana is holarctic so chalybeana should at least be retained/considered as a subspecies", Michael Sabourin (pers. comm., 11/8/2022). |
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| References |
- Aarvik, L., B.Å. Bengtsson, H. Elven, P. Ivinskis, U. Jürivete, O. Karsholt, M. Mutanen, N. Savenkov, 2017. Nordic-Baltic Checklist of Lepidoptera. Norwegian Journal of Entomology, Supplement 3: 1-236.
- Barcode of Life (BOLD) (Celypha siderana) - Caution: Some specimens shown may not be sequenced. DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness not proof of identification.
- Barcode of Life (BOLD) (Phiaris siderana) - Caution: Some specimens shown may not be sequenced. DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness not proof of identification.
- Barcode of Life (BOLD) - BIN: BOLD:AAJ2026
- Gilligan, T.M., J.W. Brown, J, Baixeras, 2020. Immigrant Tortricidae: Holarctic versus Introduced Species in North America. Insects, 11(9), 594: 1-59.
- Powell, J. A. & P. A. Opler, 2009. Moths of Western North America, Pl. 14.30m; p. 131. Book Review and ordering
- Species Page at BugGuide.Net
- Treitschke, F., 1835. Die Schmetterlinge von Europa, 10: 81.
- Walsingham, L.T.d.G., 1879. North-American Torticidae. Illustrations of typical specimens Lepidopters: Heterocera in the collection of the British Museum, 4: 34; pl. 68, fig. 4.
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- gen. - © Glenn Fine
 - gen. - © Glenn Fine
- gen. - © Glenn Fine
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17mm – © U. S. National Museum
16mm – © U. S. National Museum
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