Noctuidae
932046 –
11072 Heliothis phloxiphaga
Grote & Robinson, 1867 | Darker Spotted Straw Moth |
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© Mark Dreiling
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Larva and Host Plants: |
Host familiy: Asteraceae Geraniaceae Fabaceae Iridaceae Lamiaceae Plantaginaceae[Scrophulariaceae] Polemoniaceae Ranunculaceae Rosaceae Solanaceae. Host genera: Achillea Antirrhinum Aster[unresolved] Balsamorhiza Chaenactis Delphinium Dieteria[=Machaeranthera] Fragaria Gilia Gladiolus Grindelia Hemizonia Ipomopsis Lactuca Lathyrus Madia Medicago Mentha Parthe... Notes: flowers & seedheads of various herbaceous plants (Leckie & Beadle 2018); flowering parts of many low-lying annual & perennial broadleaved plants (Powell & Opler 2009); generalist on flowers& seedheads... (Shropshire & Douglas 2025)
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| Similar Species: |
- Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
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| Synonymy: |
phloxiphaga Grote & Robinson, 1867 (Heliothis) - MONA 1983: 11072interjacens Grote, 1880 (Heliothis) |
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| References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.) |
- Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
- Hardwick, D.F., 1994. A review of the Phloxiphaga group of the genus Heliothis (Noctuidae: Heliothentinae) with description of a new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 48(2): 106-110.
- Powell, J. A. & P. A. Opler, 2009. Moths of Western North America, Pl. 52.29f; p. 291. Book Review and ordering
- Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
- Species Page at BugGuide.Net
- Species Page at E. H. Strickland Museum
- Species Page at Mass Moths
- Species Page at Pacific Northwest Moths
- Species Page at iNaturalist
- Species page at Moths of North Dakota.
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© Carol Davis

© John Davis

© Robert Pearson

© Steve Walter
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© Gary Anweiler

33mm – © Jim Vargo

39mm – © U. S. National Museum
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© Canadian National Collection LG

© Canadian National Collection LG

© Canadian National Collection LG
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