Tribe Stiriini. This tribe was revised as a subfamily by Poole (1995), but did not include the subtribe Annaphilina, which was later proposed by Mustelin (2006).
<ul>
      <li>Poole RW (1995) Noctuoidea: Noctuidae (part), Cuculliinae, Stiriinae, Psaphidinae (part). In: Dominick RB et al. (eds) The Moths of America North of Mexico. Fascicle 26. The Wedge Entomological Research Foundation, Washington. 249 pp.</li>
      <li>Mustelin T (2006) Taxonomy of southern California Erebidae and Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) with descriptions of twenty one new species. Zootaxa 1278: 1-47.</li>
  </ul>